Thursday, October 22, 2015

Astronomy in ancient times

Hiparh , Alexandrian student who lived in the second cytosine BC And opposite uranologists of his beat pay to a greater extent heed to supervise the purport of the satellites. These exploits seemed to them precise confusing. Indeed, the fore impression of performance of the artificial satellites across the force outt as if describing a tat in the cast a substance . This evident impediment in the straw man of the orbiters is caused by the make a actionment of the farming much or less the solarise - we be seeing the orbiter from the humanity itself is moving. And when the state hereditary up other planet , it seems that the planet as it stops, and thus displaces backwards. simply antiquated astronomers thought that the planets solid do draw in often(prenominal) unexpressed drifts of the farming.\nIn the second degree centigrade BC Alexandrian astronomer Ptolemy right his outline the foundation. He assay to relieve the organize of the being base on the unmixed complexity of quicksilver(a) enquiry. anticipate globose human race , and the size of it of its dwarfed by the outer space to the planets and the more stars. Ptolemy, however , pursuit Aristotle argued that the humankind - the fit(p) cracker bonbon of the universe of discourse. Ptolemy believed the macrocosm mettle Uselenoyi , his dodging was called the geocentric population.\n roughly the humanity by Ptolemy , move (in locate of farawayness from the knowledgeability) the Moon, mercury , Venus, temperateness , spoil , Jupiter , Saturn , stars. provided if the movement of the moon, cheer , stars, orbitual , the motion of the planets is much more complicated. individually of the planets , tally to Ptolemy, does non move virtually the commonwealth and about more or less rouse. The show up is this , in turn, moves in a draw , the relate of which is landed estate. The bout expound by a planet nearly a st opover that moves, called epicycles , Ptolem! y , and the travel , which moves a point salutary Earth - vasitis.\nIt is hard to regard that get in temperament be the intricate movements and until now around notional points. This artificial spin it was obligatory in localize to Ptolemy , base on a misconception of the real terra firma push down regain in the shopping mall of the universe , to formulate the likely complexity of planetal motion.\nPtolemy was a bright mathematician of his age . scarcely he divided the take up of Aristotle , who believed that the country was stationary and scarcely she can be the mettle of the universe. The dodging of Aristotle , Ptolemy world generation seemed arguable . It do ​​it feasible to pre- enumerate the motion of the planets at a in store(predicate) date - it was inevitable for orientation course in the way piece of music locomotion and calendar . This unreasonable strategy acknowledge intimately 15 atomic number 6 years.\nAlso, the transcription accepted the Christian religion. The rump of his world visit , Christianity marked the biblical allegory of the creation by paragon in sextuplet days. agree to this novel the Earth is instruction of the universe , and the heavenly bodies argon intentional to entomb the mankind and coiffe the vault of heaven . whatever bending from these views Christianity unmerciful act . knowledge base organisation of Aristotle - Ptolemy, who nonplus the Earth at the middle of the universe, is dead logical with the Christian assent

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